Which of the following best defines CPTED?

The definition that describes CPTED, or Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design, is oriented towards strategies that involve altering the physical environment to reduce opportunities for crime. This approach is based on the premise that the design and management of urban spaces can significantly affect crime rates. By considering factors such as visibility, access control, territoriality, and maintenance, CPTED aims to create an environment that discourages criminal behavior by making it more difficult for potential offenders to commit crimes unnoticed.

The focus of CPTED is on proactive measures taken at the design stage of neighborhoods, buildings, and public spaces, emphasizing how the physical characteristics of an environment can influence human behavior and community safety. This encompasses not only architectural designs but also the careful planning of landscape features, lighting, and surveillance options to enhance community security.

In contrast, other options such as increasing police presence or focusing solely on community engagement do not align with the fundamental principles of CPTED, which primarily revolves around environmental factors rather than personnel or community outreach methods. Additionally, a legal framework pertains to legislative aspects rather than the environmental design focus that CPTED advocates.